diff --git a/application/Espo/Core/Formula/Argument.php b/application/Espo/Core/Formula/Argument.php
index 0e5491f6c5..3231a0f51a 100644
--- a/application/Espo/Core/Formula/Argument.php
+++ b/application/Espo/Core/Formula/Argument.php
@@ -85,7 +85,9 @@ class Argument implements Evaluatable
         }
 
         if ($this->data instanceof Variable) {
-            return new ArgumentList([$this->data->getName()]);
+            $value = new Value($this->data->getName());
+
+            return new ArgumentList([$value]);
         }
 
         if ($this->data instanceof Attribute) {
diff --git a/application/Espo/Core/Formula/FuncVariablesAware.php b/application/Espo/Core/Formula/FuncVariablesAware.php
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..03c0371314
--- /dev/null
+++ b/application/Espo/Core/Formula/FuncVariablesAware.php
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+<?php
+/************************************************************************
+ * This file is part of EspoCRM.
+ *
+ * EspoCRM – Open Source CRM application.
+ * Copyright (C) 2014-2024 Yurii Kuznietsov, Taras Machyshyn, Oleksii Avramenko
+ * Website: https://www.espocrm.com
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ * The interactive user interfaces in modified source and object code versions
+ * of this program must display Appropriate Legal Notices, as required under
+ * Section 5 of the GNU Affero General Public License version 3.
+ *
+ * In accordance with Section 7(b) of the GNU Affero General Public License version 3,
+ * these Appropriate Legal Notices must retain the display of the "EspoCRM" word.
+ ************************************************************************/
+
+namespace Espo\Core\Formula;
+
+use Espo\Core\Formula\Exceptions\Error;
+
+/**
+ * A function aware of variables.
+ *
+ * @since 8.3.0
+ */
+interface FuncVariablesAware
+{
+    /**
+     * Process.
+     *
+     * @throws Error
+     */
+    public function process(EvaluatedArgumentList $arguments, Variables $variables): mixed;
+}
diff --git a/application/Espo/Core/Formula/FunctionFactory.php b/application/Espo/Core/Formula/FunctionFactory.php
index af7122ff6a..e10b80495d 100644
--- a/application/Espo/Core/Formula/FunctionFactory.php
+++ b/application/Espo/Core/Formula/FunctionFactory.php
@@ -30,7 +30,6 @@
 namespace Espo\Core\Formula;
 
 use Espo\Core\Formula\Exceptions\UnknownFunction;
-
 use Espo\Core\Formula\Functions\Base;
 use Espo\Core\Formula\Functions\BaseFunction;
 use Espo\ORM\Entity;
@@ -59,8 +58,12 @@ class FunctionFactory
     /**
      * @throws UnknownFunction
      */
-    public function create(string $name, ?Entity $entity = null, ?stdClass $variables = null): Func|BaseFunction|Base
-    {
+    public function create(
+        string $name,
+        ?Entity $entity = null,
+        ?stdClass $variables = null
+    ): Func|FuncVariablesAware|BaseFunction|Base {
+
         if ($this->classNameMap && array_key_exists($name, $this->classNameMap)) {
             $className = $this->classNameMap[$name];
         }
@@ -77,7 +80,7 @@ class FunctionFactory
 
             $typeName = implode('\\', $arr);
 
-            /** @var class-string<Func|BaseFunction|Base> $className */
+            /** @var class-string<Func|FuncVariablesAware|BaseFunction|Base> $className */
             $className = 'Espo\\Core\\Formula\\Functions\\' . $typeName . 'Type';
         }
 
@@ -85,7 +88,12 @@ class FunctionFactory
             throw new UnknownFunction("Unknown function: " . $name);
         }
 
-        if ((new ReflectionClass($className))->implementsInterface(Func::class)) {
+        $class = new ReflectionClass($className);
+
+        if (
+            $class->implementsInterface(Func::class) ||
+            $class->implementsInterface(FuncVariablesAware::class)
+        ) {
             return $this->injectableFactory->create($className);
         }
 
diff --git a/application/Espo/Core/Formula/Functions/VariableType.php b/application/Espo/Core/Formula/Functions/VariableType.php
index e5aad507df..6ee21a9f52 100644
--- a/application/Espo/Core/Formula/Functions/VariableType.php
+++ b/application/Espo/Core/Formula/Functions/VariableType.php
@@ -29,18 +29,20 @@
 
 namespace Espo\Core\Formula\Functions;
 
+use Espo\Core\Formula\EvaluatedArgumentList;
 use Espo\Core\Formula\Exceptions\Error;
-use Espo\Core\Formula\ArgumentList;
+use Espo\Core\Formula\FuncVariablesAware;
+use Espo\Core\Formula\Variables;
 
-class VariableType extends BaseFunction
+class VariableType implements FuncVariablesAware
 {
-    public function process(ArgumentList $args)
+    public function process(EvaluatedArgumentList $arguments, Variables $variables): mixed
     {
-        if (!count($args)) {
+        if (!count($arguments)) {
             throw new Error("No variable name.");
         }
 
-        $name = $args[0]->getData();
+        $name = $arguments[0];
 
         if (!is_string($name)) {
             throw new Error("Bad variable name.");
@@ -50,10 +52,6 @@ class VariableType extends BaseFunction
             throw new Error("Empty variable name.");
         }
 
-        if (!property_exists($this->getVariables(), $name)) {
-            return null;
-        }
-
-        return $this->getVariables()->$name;
+        return $variables->tryGet($name);
     }
 }
diff --git a/application/Espo/Core/Formula/Processor.php b/application/Espo/Core/Formula/Processor.php
index bd22fc0a7b..50486dc945 100644
--- a/application/Espo/Core/Formula/Processor.php
+++ b/application/Espo/Core/Formula/Processor.php
@@ -94,20 +94,8 @@ class Processor
 
         $function = $this->functionFactory->create($item->getType(), $this->entity, $this->variables);
 
-        if ($function instanceof Func) {
-            $evaluatedArguments = array_map(
-                fn($item) => $this->process($item),
-                iterator_to_array($item->getArgumentList())
-            );
-
-            try {
-                return $function->process(new EvaluatedArgumentList($evaluatedArguments));
-            }
-            catch (TooFewArguments|BadArgumentType|BadArgumentValue $e) {
-                $message = sprintf('Function %s; %s', $item->getType(), $e->getLogMessage());
-
-                throw new Error($message);
-            }
+        if ($function instanceof Func || $function instanceof FuncVariablesAware) {
+            return $this->processFunc($item, $function);
         }
 
         if ($function instanceof DeprecatedBaseFunction) {
@@ -156,6 +144,7 @@ class Processor
     /**
      * @return mixed[]
      * @throws Error
+     * @throws ExecutionException
      */
     private function processList(ArgumentList $args): array
     {
@@ -167,4 +156,33 @@ class Processor
 
         return $list;
     }
+
+    /**
+     * @throws Error
+     * @throws ExecutionException
+     */
+    private function processFunc(Argument $item, Func|FuncVariablesAware $function): mixed
+    {
+        $rawEvaluatedArguments = array_map(
+            fn ($item) => $this->process($item),
+            iterator_to_array($item->getArgumentList())
+        );
+
+        try {
+            $evaluatedArguments = new EvaluatedArgumentList($rawEvaluatedArguments);
+
+            if ($function instanceof FuncVariablesAware) {
+                $variables = new Variables($this->variables ?? (object) []);
+
+                return $function->process($evaluatedArguments, $variables);
+            }
+
+            return $function->process($evaluatedArguments);
+        }
+        catch (TooFewArguments|BadArgumentType|BadArgumentValue $e) {
+            $message = sprintf('Function %s; %s', $item->getType(), $e->getLogMessage());
+
+            throw new Error($message);
+        }
+    }
 }
diff --git a/application/Espo/Core/Formula/Variables.php b/application/Espo/Core/Formula/Variables.php
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..038c1eec37
--- /dev/null
+++ b/application/Espo/Core/Formula/Variables.php
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+<?php
+/************************************************************************
+ * This file is part of EspoCRM.
+ *
+ * EspoCRM – Open Source CRM application.
+ * Copyright (C) 2014-2024 Yurii Kuznietsov, Taras Machyshyn, Oleksii Avramenko
+ * Website: https://www.espocrm.com
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ * The interactive user interfaces in modified source and object code versions
+ * of this program must display Appropriate Legal Notices, as required under
+ * Section 5 of the GNU Affero General Public License version 3.
+ *
+ * In accordance with Section 7(b) of the GNU Affero General Public License version 3,
+ * these Appropriate Legal Notices must retain the display of the "EspoCRM" word.
+ ************************************************************************/
+
+namespace Espo\Core\Formula;
+
+use Espo\Core\Formula\Exceptions\Error;
+use stdClass;
+
+class Variables
+{
+    public function __construct(
+        private stdClass $variables
+    ) {}
+
+    public function has(string $name): bool
+    {
+        return property_exists($this->variables, $name);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @throws Error
+     */
+    public function get(string $name): mixed
+    {
+        if (!property_exists($this->variables, $name)) {
+            throw new Error("Variable $name is not defined.");
+        }
+
+        return $this->variables->$name;
+    }
+
+    public function tryGet(string $name): mixed
+    {
+        return $this->variables->$name ?? null;
+    }
+
+    public function set(string $name, mixed $value): void
+    {
+        $this->variables->$name = $value;
+    }
+}